Ever know a person who seems to want to be your friend but actually doesn't know you all that well? Even though they think they do? That's what YouTube reminds me of.
I recently watched a bunch of videos about the GOAT (greatest of all time) debate in basketball. A lot of which centers on: Team Michael or Team LeBron? I find disputes about meaningless things sort of soothing somehow—as if to say, yeah, we're gonna fight, but we don't really mean it. "Happy disputation" you might call it. Similar to that old joke about academe: the arguments are so heated because the stakes are so low.
Anyway, YouTube, which knows I'm an old white guy, decided on its own that I must want to watch Larry Bird stories. Because apparently Larry Bird is the GOAT candidate favored by old white guys. When they were first presented to me, I did watch a few, and that was it—YouTube was convinced I needed to be offered Larry Bird content at every turn. Couldn't get rid of it.
Not only do I not particularly care about Larry Bird, but I'm not even that interested in basketball. I just liked the way some of the videos educated me about the history of a sport I don't know all that much about.
Courtesy U.S. Department of State
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar in 2012
It did get me mulling over the whole "Greatest of All Time" concept, though. What's so appealing to people about that idea? It's a sort of lazy "competitiveness porn," if you will. The conclusion I came to is that it's really only useful for purposes of hero worship. What seems more pertinent to me is the idea of what might be called a "pantheon," although I'm not really convinced that term is appropriate. Pan = all plus theos = gods, a shrine to all the gods. In other words, my top o' the tops would be a group, not an individual. Because in any conversation about greatness, it's much more interesting to consider all the great players—what they accomplished, how they stood out, how they differed, what was amazing about them. The drama of their stories and career arcs. I'd put 16, 20, or 24 players in the GOATheon. More fun, more meaningful, more respectful. At any rate, I'm just not comfortable leaving people like Hakeem Olajuwon or Stephen Curry out of the conversation.
21st century only
Where photography is concerned, I sometimes say that IMHO Ansel Adams was the greatest American photographer of the first half of the 20th century and Lee Friedlander was the greatest American photographer of the second half of the 20th century. That's the best I can do: Americans only, and 50-year periods, not "of all time." ("Of all time" = "since 1839" where photography is concerned anyway.)
But why even make such a statement? What, do I need heroes?
The trouble with it is the same problem: it leaves so many people out. Never mind that you could choose Weston and Erwitt as alternatives (at a college program where I taught long ago, the faculty had collectively agreed that Weston was the GOAT, in the same too-willful way that Ken Burns decided Ellington and Armstrong were the GOATs of jazz). If you came up with fifty great American photographers of the 20th century, you'd still be impoverishing your list, because even that would leave out people you should know. Or who dovetail with your own tastes and concerns. I wouldn't be comfortable excluding Dorothea Lange or Roy DeCarava, for example.
The best thing I can come up with to explain why I like the Adams/Friedlander idea is that the choices are representative and didactic. The coolest thing about pairing them that way is that they're so radically different than each other, and yet each expresses something essential about their era. It's interesting to think of what they had in common—huge talent and voracious appetites for work, to name two—but I love thinking about all the ways their work differs.
Here's a book I'd like to write: fifty great photographers of the 21st century so far. That would be a challenge. But wouldn't you love to set aside everything that came before Y2k and look at contemporary photographers in isolation? That would be really interesting I think. It wouldn't mean much but it would be a tremendous way to engage with new work and compare, contrast, and sort. Of course, it would take two years and when you were done you'd be utterly exhausted and virtually no one would care about your conclusions. In other words, just quixotic enough to tempt me.
OldNorm YoungNorm
Now my haywire YouTube algorithm sort-of friend thinks I'm mad about Norm Macdonald. Apparently also much beloved of old white guys—although that doesn't speak very well of old white guys. In truth, until his recent demise I barely remembered him from "Saturday Night Live," and get this—although he was a perfectly decent-looking fellow in his older age, I actually didn't connect the old Norm Macdonald to his young self because he looked so different after he gained weight. On the rare occasions I encountered random clips from his radio show or whatever it was, I just got that sort of vague celebrity-I-should-know-but-don't feeling. (I get that a lot.) I'm only mentioning that to indicate how little I knew about Norm Macdonald. He had barely entered my radar field in any phase of his career.
But now he seems to be all that YouTube wants to talk about. The more it offers Norm videos, the more I click on them, and pretty soon I'm lost in a ghetto of nothing but Norm. And I actually don't click with the guy's humor all that much.
I'm currently not clicking on anything having to do with him because I don't want to encourage my clueless clingy friend. I mean, I just recently managed to get rid of Larry Bird. Sigh. I gotta get algorithms that know me better....
Mike
P.S. Team Kareem.
Book o' the Week
Friedlander First Fifty. A very fun little book that gives a tour of the first fifty of Lee Friedlander's books—extra copies of which are apparently stashed all over every floor of his house. By his grandson, who is trying to sell full, signed sets on eBay. This is very enjoyable, but also might be the most unique book about photobooks ever. Who else has published fifty photobooks?
This is a link to Amazon from TOP. The following logo is also a link:
Original contents copyright 2020 by Michael C. Johnston and/or the bylined author. All Rights Reserved. Links in this post may be to our affiliates; sales through affiliate links may benefit this site. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.
(To see all the comments, click on the "Comments" link below.)
Featured Comments from:
I, too, want algorithms that know me better. I like targeted ads, for instance---when they hit the bullseye. Otherwise they are just really annoying.
Posted by: Tex Andrews | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 11:52 AM
GOAT photographer. Atget.
Everyone else under consideration would be Atget's spiritual children.
Posted by: Dogman | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 12:53 PM
The problem with picking the G.O.A.T. for photography is the extreme broadness of photography.
Ansel Adams is great, but he could never have captured a split second once in a life time shot like Eddie Adams (no relation) did with the summary execution in Vietnam.
My own enthusiasm for photography is in photojournalism, especially if it accelerates a movement. My own choice for photography's G.O.A.T. would be a shooter that changed something with a photo that let the world know something was not right.
Posted by: Albert Smith | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 01:11 PM
Yes, my clingy, YouTube algorithm, wanna be best friend can be both surprisingly enlightening- as well as, predictably annoying!
That said, anyone remember when "The Goat" was the guy who actually cost you the game (particularly in the World Series)?
Posted by: Stan B. | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 01:26 PM
Hey Mike-
If you had to recommend one of Friedlander's books to add to my collection of photo books which would it be? Somehow he is completely absent from my fairly extensive photo book collection. I more interested in looking at his photographs than reading his (or other's) musings about his work and career. Thanks Steve
Posted by: Steve Rosenblum | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 02:32 PM
I'm always stunned by how long the list of great American photographers is. Why does the UK produce only a handful that the general public has ever heard of, and why are those all royal photogs or celeb photogs? No one seems to care much about photography here. Does the UK have a Ansel Adams? I doubt it and it it does, it's David ******* Bailey, always Bailey!
Posted by: Dave Millier | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 02:36 PM
As someone who grew up in Western MA in the 70s and 80s Larry Bird is of course very close to my basketball heart.
The GOAT question is, as you say, ultimately meaningless but sometimes entertaining.
I think if I were picking partners for a pickup game, I would take 2010s LeBron.
If I were picking teams to where the fate of the world were on the line based on the lengths to which the team would go to to win, I might take Michael. He was driven to an extent that was both not really healthy and also hasn't really been seen since.
If I were to pick a player to write a book, it would be definitely be Kareem. 🙂
Posted by: psu | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 02:56 PM
If you want to repair what the algorithm thinks of you, you can delete videos from your viewing history. You go to something like Library then History, and if you remove the videos on the subject you want to de-emphasise, YouTube will act as if you've not watched them.
Posted by: Jim | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 03:40 PM
The algorithms are built to control you, not to help you. Just remember that.
Posted by: JimF | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 04:28 PM
Lets go back a few years. Do you recall hearing of Oscar Robertson (Basketball)
Oscar Robertson was voted one of the 20th Century's fifty greatest athletes.
He played college ball at the University of Cincinnati where I worked 46 years as a photographer (1973-2019).
I saw him play for UC when I was a kid. I shot photos of him on many occasions.
On one such occasion I handed my camera to a student and asked Oscar if he would mind if I got a shot with him.
He replied "That would be different" and agreed. He was a great person and a true GOAT.
Posted by: Jay Yocis | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 06:14 PM
Big Tech & Congress regulators have failed us - their algorithms are targeted to people who received participation trophies - no failures, no "I Don't Like This" buttons. It's so sad and limiting thoughtful discourse, it's just dumbing down the masses that eat it up.
Posted by: Jim R | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 07:23 PM
"Chosen for you" guarantees I'll never read it.
I've read all of Adam's books, but I think of him as a maker of pretty postcards. I can't say I know anything about Friedlander. When I think of great American photographers, I think of Margrethe Mather. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margrethe_Mather#/media/File:Semi-nude_-_Billy_Justema.jpg
Posted by: c.d.embrey | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 08:40 PM
Hell yes, you should write that book. On the other GOAT question, I'm on Team Wilt.
Posted by: Mark | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 09:26 PM
Your book idea reminds me of some of the surveys Thames & Hudson has been putting out in collaboration with The Photographers’ Gallery: Street Photography Now, Family Photography Now, Art Photography Now, reGeneration, and so on. I have the family photography one and quite enjoy it.
That said, I’d love to get a Mike Johnston perspective (or really any number of competing perspectives — I suspect ten different editors would create ten books with entirely different included artists). And god knows the volume of images out there today needs some curation.
Posted by: John Y. | Friday, 15 October 2021 at 10:51 PM
Mike, following thru on the idea of discussing the 50 great photographers of the 21st century would do a lot to invigorate your blog and even perhaps bring in some younger readers. Do it.
Posted by: Dan Meyers | Saturday, 16 October 2021 at 08:55 AM
Start clicking on watch videos Mike!
:-)
Posted by: Dave Karp | Saturday, 16 October 2021 at 11:16 AM
For Steve Rosenblum:
I'm not Mike but the book of Friedlander's photos that I have is called "Lee Friedlander" and published by the Fundación MAPFRE, a Spanish foundation. It's the catalogue of an exhibition of his work shown in Barcelona and has over 300 photographs included plus a couple of essays about his work and an interview with his wife, all of which are relatively brief but interesting or at least they were to me. The print quality is excellent and it appears to span his whole career up to the date of the exhibition. It's available from Amazon and the Amazon page for the book shows 6 double page spreads from the book but not what I would call representative images of his work. I think it's a good look at his work.
Posted by: David Aiken | Sunday, 17 October 2021 at 04:16 AM
The algorithms are not just looking to steer you to content but targeting ads to you. The more videos they get you to watch the more ads they show you and more profit they make.
YouTube has become so insidious for ads that I hate to watch it so I rarely do and only for specific videos I know about.
Now I'm trying to find a feasible way to move over 100 training videos to our own servers to get rid of the @#$%^&*() ads.
One of the Internet pioneers said "Internet privacy, forget it - you don't have any."
Posted by: JH | Sunday, 17 October 2021 at 02:49 PM
The whole GOAT thing is an irrelevant waste of time.
Along with all the lists of the greatest ever......
Posted by: Trevor Johnson | Sunday, 17 October 2021 at 03:27 PM
To Dave Miller:
Look up Fay Godwin. Her work stands with anyone’s.
I don’t believe in the GOAT thing, even in competitive sports.
Posted by: Mark Sampson | Sunday, 17 October 2021 at 05:41 PM
I have this idea about GOATS in the realm of sporting. My thought is that in any era within a sport a GOAT arises because they are changing the way the game is played, forcing not only a change in strategies, but also the body morphology of the players in order to excel at the new.
My idea is that for any new strategic approach to play, a different body type will rise to the top. So a GOAT in a given sport from the 50s would not excel today, and conversely, a GOAT of today would be essentially playing the game differently than players of the past.
This is really evident at the elite level that professional athletes play, and not so much players at a pickup game at a playground. But my thesis is that for any given player position, the players who reach the heights have a very similar body type, through their inherited traits as well as their physical conditioning. A given position requires certain attributes.
Until it doesn't.
Eventually, an athlete will arrive that upends the current standards and will be the latest GOAT and the game will change. And the paradigm of play will adjust to reflect the new style of play, which may require a different type of player.
Patrick
Posted by: Patrick Perez | Sunday, 17 October 2021 at 09:22 PM
The biggest failure of the GOAT concept is that times aren't finished yet...
Posted by: Claudio Di Martino | Monday, 18 October 2021 at 01:00 AM
Mike asks: "Who else has published fifty photobooks?"
Not many, but I can think of a few; Daido Moriyama for one.
In 2012 I visited Izu Photo Museum in Japan to see an exhibition of photo books exclusively by Nobuyoshi Araki. At the time he had published 400+ books!
http://www.izuphoto-museum.jp/e/exhibition/69793602.html
As he continues to spit out a book or so a month, his production must be past 500 by now.
The museum - by the way - is designed by conceptual photographer Hiroshi Sugimoto.
Posted by: Niels | Monday, 18 October 2021 at 05:36 AM
The 50 greatest would only be of interest to me if it also included non American photographers. The US has a penchant for proclaiming whatever they are doing as the World's best or GOAT. I am sure there are photographers in other countries who could hold their own with the revered AA.
[That might be true but I'm an American and I live in America. I pay attention to photographers wherever they live but home is the most familiar. Could you write all about the important photographers of India or China? Nepal or Mali? Me neither.... --Mike]
Posted by: Eric Rose | Monday, 18 October 2021 at 02:02 PM
Maybe you could recast G.O.A.T. as Greatest Of American Time?
Posted by: Richard Parkin | Monday, 18 October 2021 at 05:20 PM
OK, let's end this.
Forwards - Tim Duncan, Larry Bird
Guards - Michael, Magic
Center - Bill Russel
Posted by: Redwood100 | Monday, 18 October 2021 at 05:57 PM
Choosing a GOAT for NBA is tough because of the different eras of basketball. Wilt or Bill Russell would be the GOAT of their era, and later the argument of Jerry West and Oscar. Jordan dominated his era, but then there is Magic and Bird. And today, who is the GOAT? LeBron would get the most votes, but there are arguments for other players. The Pantheon is a good approach, although I think I'd go by eras. Perhaps the same is true of photography, there are surely eras there too, although I'm utterly ignorant.
Posted by: SteveW | Monday, 18 October 2021 at 06:02 PM
p.s. I'm also of the mind Kareem is the overall GOAT. If nothing else he scored the most points. And the Sky Hook is the most unstoppable shot there's been.
Posted by: SteveW | Monday, 18 October 2021 at 06:04 PM
To Dave Miller and Mark Sampson: Another option would be Jane Bown.
Posted by: John Ironside | Tuesday, 19 October 2021 at 04:53 AM