I am in theory as frightened of the idea of pain as the most timid little girl, but in reality I don't seem to be very much in touch with it. Pain, I mean. I often only realize I've damaged myself when I discover blood somewhere. And sometimes when I discover blood I have no idea where it's coming from, and have to search. And I'm frequently mystified by the most common of symptoms. (Something weird is happening...I seem to be sneezing a lot, and my nose is running! What could it be?)
Anyway, it's possible I am sick. I don't really know. I felt unaccountably weary when I began my walk with the dog last night, and I ended up the walk feeling the same way, even though a little exercise often revives me and a walk often leaves me feeling refreshed. I went to bed hours earlier than usual last night, then slept nearly around the clock (twelve hours, for you youngsters who never use round clocks). I woke up once in the middle of the night, to find myself drenched with sweat.
Accordingly, today I thought I might write a little update about my usual energizing solution (and my only drug)...coffee.
Sometimes the old engine just won't rev
But I've had nothing but problems. To begin with, I know I've written about coffee before, but for some reason I couldn't find it. It's possible the explanation might be mental fog, rather than Search Engine imprecision.
Or maybe I need an indexer. My late friend Phil Davis's wife Martha did that for a living: she indexed books. Google is a TOP index about like Searchlight is a hard drive index: both lack the human touch, which you need sometimes.
Secondly, I cannot type today. I have good and bad typing days; sometimes I fly right along; other times I make so many mistakes I nearly grind to a halt. Today it's the latter.
Finally, WE Energies ("WE" stands for Wisconsin Energies, which I guess means that "WE Energies," which is what they call themselves, means "Wisconsin Energies Energies"—editors needed everywhere—) did a modest impression of a third-world country and cut off the electricity for half a minute a while ago. This brought the Rube-Goldbergian electrical edifice that is TOP World Headquarters to its knees, as various surge protectors and AC regenerators amidst the horrendous tangle of wires and cables went into crisis mode and helpfully erased everything I had just written.
And I might have mentioned before that I seem to have an insurmountable mental blockage against writing something over again. I can't seem to will myself to do it, almost no matter the stakes (I lost a good friend over it once, even). I'm used to this. It's been consistent, all my life.
Funny that I'm the opposite way with printmaking. Whether darkroom or digital, I almost always prefer to start from scratch each time I reprint, rather than use whatever settings I arrived at the first time around; no matter how well I did it before, I always think I can do it better the next time. Not with writing.
Try again
Anyway, here's your truncated, interrupted, mentally fogged update on my coffee adventures:
I bought a Behmor 1600 in December of 2011 and have been roasting green coffee beans in my kitchen ever since. It took me a while to set up the equipment (a small Shop-Vac under the worktable is a must for cleanup) and iron out my protocols, but I got up to speed relatively quickly and have been cruising effortlessly ever since.
I am remarkably (for me) not obsessive about it at all. I don't pine for nicer roasters, I don't experiment with the various roasting "profiles," and I'm lackadiasical about the degree of roast. (A good visual is here. I aim for anything from about 9 to 13 on the chart at the link, and I usually do it as Joe Behm suggests: by time. I've found that 6.5 ounces on the "1/2 Pound" setting works best, and I give it about 1:50 past the onset of first crack—a little more for coffees that need to be a little darker, a little less for coffees that need to be a little lighter.)
I don't even much care for experimenting with various fine green coffees from around the world. That, however, is obligatory...coffee is an organic product, not an industrial one, and the supply is always changing. The very best decaf I found, for instance, is not available right now. Furthermore, batches and crops change from year to year. Just because you loved a particular coffee one year doesn't mean it will taste the same the next. So you have to keep experimenting. You don't have a choice. Might as well enjoy it.
The absolute best in my experience is Phil Rosenberg's Kona (him I found). I've just run out...maybe that's why I'm feeling sick!
It took me a fair amount of effort to arrive at the grind and the brewing method I use, but now I don't stress about it. I have a Breville BCG800XL which I use one-shot, not as a dosing grinder. (And note that the 800XL is essentially an expresso grinder and does not work well for French press. It works fine for drip.) For brewing I use the simple but marvelous large Clever Coffee Dripper, which is truly the best of all possible solutions for coffee brewing. I heat the (bottled) water in a Bonavita (see my review of it at Amazon). Incidentally I recommend the Clever Coffee Dripper and Bonavita pourover kettles whether you roast your own coffee or not.
Scott Rao's Everything But Espresso is the most helpful of many books I bought and many websites and videos I perused; dismayingly, it is out of print. (Sometimes it seems like every good book I know about is out of print. We need a better system.)
Once you come up the rather steep learning curve, roasting your own coffee is a cinch. It's fast, it's easy, and it really doesn't seem inconvenient at all. I'll sometimes wake up to find I'm out of roasted coffee, and I don't even mind roasting up a batch prior to brewing. It's no more effort than emptying the dishwasher, and about as challenging and stressful.
I also don't use sugar in my coffee any more, ever. A good cup of coffee is not bitter, at all, and simply doesn't need sugar.
I have not bought so much as a single ounce of roasted coffee in the last year and a half. Roasting my own is a habit now, and I'm perfectly happy to do it.
And it's worth it. I make a pretty good cup of coffee now. At least, good enough for me.
Mike
"Open Mike" is TOP's once-on-Sundays indulgence of its editor's dyspeptic blats about this and that.
Original contents copyright 2013 by Michael C. Johnston and/or the bylined author. All Rights Reserved. Links in this post may be to our affiliates; sales through affiliate links may benefit this site.
(To see all the comments, click on the "Comments" link below.)
Featured Comments from:
Stan B.: "Ya must be illin'—ya didn't even mention Calidoscopio!!! P.S. Maybe just one of those being in your fifties things. 'Enjoy' it while it lasts—I don't relish the next decade...."
Mike replies: Wow. I actually do feel better now.
Chuck Holst: "You are right that Google is no index; it is at best a concordance engine, as is the search feature on the Kindle. The difference between a concordance and an index is that a concordance is a list of word locations whereas an index is a list of idea, topic, and name locations. A good index cannot be created mechanically; it must be created a person who understands the material. Furthermore, a good indexer creates multiple entry points, because different people use different words for the same thing. And this is one of my pet peeves about nonfiction ebooks that lack indexes or, just as bad, substitute photos of the original index pages for a good index with page links. A search feature is no substitute for a good index."
Luke: "Where, physically, do you roast coffee? Outdoors? I find the smell of roasting coffee extremely vile. How do you deal with the fumes?"
Mike replies: The Behmor 1600 has "smoke suppression technology" (basically a catalytic converter) and I don't roast dark, preferring medium roasts. But it's necessary to roast in an area that has an exhaust fan. I keep the fan on for about 15 minutes after roasting with the outside door cracked and the door between the kitchen and the rest of the house closed. No problem...at least for my nose.
Helpful David is "helpful".
Posted by: David Dyer-Bennet | Sunday, 09 June 2013 at 05:58 PM
"Sometimes it seems like every good book I know about is out of print.". There has to be a way to work that into an article on limited editions for photos :)
Posted by: Brad Calkins | Sunday, 09 June 2013 at 06:11 PM
Had a tick bite recently?
Especially with a red ring-like rash?
Take the risk of Lyme disease seriously - tiredness and mental fog are common early symptoms - and it's a life-changing illness.
Posted by: Hugh | Sunday, 09 June 2013 at 06:17 PM
Mike, nice to hear that you stuck with it. I roast in a pan, not as good as a dedicated roaster - perhaps that will be next - but still a satisfying process. I do buy ready roast as well, if nothing else it keeps me honest.
I've also pretty much moved back to filter coffee from expresso - chemex large in my case.
I've found the key to this is not roasting too dark by and large. Even the slightly over dark roast I made last week was much lighter and more flavoursome than the cup of ash various 'favourite' coffee houses seem to serve over here in the UK.
Best
Mike
Posted by: Mike | Sunday, 09 June 2013 at 06:21 PM
I find if I have a good feed of pasta I have exactly the same symptoms. No energy in the evening and then night sweats. Sucks because I LOVE pasta. And it loves my waistline. Grrr.
Posted by: Eric Rose | Sunday, 09 June 2013 at 07:33 PM
I assume the Hugh suggesting lyme disease is Hugh Laurie, and the good news in his idea is that it isn't lupus (it's never lupus)!
But seriously, I've got nothing here except cracks of the wise variety.
Patrick
Posted by: Patrick Perez | Sunday, 09 June 2013 at 08:32 PM
Is your CPAP mask sealing properly?
I just switched to the "nasal pillows" kind, and I noticed a marked difference in energy almost immediately. (I had to have my mask loose, because it had irritated the bridge of my nose).
14-years of CPAP - and my wife is quite grateful for it.
Posted by: Mike Rosiak | Sunday, 09 June 2013 at 10:09 PM
For a bad typing day, Open Mike: Indexer has no typos or worse, albeit chock-full with parentheticals and links. Style-wise, it's vintage MJ, I think. Indexer's diction, syntax and paragraph organization make it a good piece for inclusion in an anthology of exemplars, which used to take up the bottom half of English 11 textbooks on grammar and composition. (Mine was a hardbound tome, Freshman English by ___ Shaw. That was pre-world-wide-web; before the PC was invented, even. I wonder how present-day composition textbooks address the use of links.)
In context, Indexer explained everything, not least it's delayed posting. (I don't know if it's only me. A delayed—"around-the-clock"(?)—TOP blogpost, especially when pre-announced, provokes the following "symptoms": dismay, irksomeness, worry, unease, forboding; then, relief and exhilaration when it finally comes out!) And you'll get away with any excuse, Mike. {g&d}
As for coffee, I drink lots of it because I'm no connoisseur (and caffeine doesn't induce hand tremors or wakefulness in me, fortunately). I buy coffee grounds mostly, and occasionally pre-roasted beans (I have a Krups 75 osterizer-type mini-grinder which makes a loud racket). The best tasting coffee grounds I've had is Italian, Lavazza Crema e Gusto. Mostly its local Benguet robusta or Batangas barako.
The most exotic coffee brew I've had was made of beans excreted by a civet cat luwak). Here's how it looks, "green":
The coffee shop was located in the middle of a coconut farm in Bali which had civet cats on display in cages. I doubt the beans were local because I didn't see any coffee plantation nearby or elsewhere in the island. Their supply of "Coffee Luwak" beans was probably supplemented by imports from Sumatra or Java.
I have a poor memory for taste. It was "rich" and I could drink it black. I remember its "texture" because the filter they used left fine grounds in my cup. I finished it though, because it cost me 30,000 IDR a cup (for me and my driver-guide), USD 3 plus change each. Nicest coffee I ever had :).
Posted by: Sarge | Sunday, 09 June 2013 at 10:14 PM
I remember the last time you wrote about coffee because you changed my coffee habit for the good and I never thanked you for that. It was last year I think that you wrote about the CORRECT way to cook the coffee bean. For that I thank-you and my head thanks you because I no longer get headaches whenever I skip coffee for a day. And skipping coffee for a day is not uncommon now. Whereas before I went to a medium cooked coffee I couldn't go 4 hours without a cup of coffee.
Posted by: John Krill | Sunday, 09 June 2013 at 11:15 PM
Regarding "Everything but Espresso", tell everybody who wants to buy it to go to the Amazon listing and click on "Tell the Publisher I'd like to read this book on Kindle." Maybe they'll decide that it's worth it to spend a few bucks to cut a Kindle version. Cheaper than a new press run, I think.
-barry
Posted by: Barry | Sunday, 09 June 2013 at 11:51 PM
Were you ever invited to a cup of coffee in a Malaysian kampung (village)? Oh my, what an experience. These people seem to know exactly how to roast coffee (and when to stop), and indeed it doesn't need any sugar or - &DEITY forbid - milk.
We always bring some when we return, but it's always gone much too fast.
Posted by: Wolfgang Lonien | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 12:20 AM
Crikey! Now I understand why you need a new house.....
Posted by: Richard Tugwell | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 02:03 AM
Hi Mike,
I hate to be sounding like a mentor, but in terms of coffee, I suggest, you forget all this bunk, and start thinking Italian. Make a search, if there is a proper italian caffe' somewhere around your area, run by real Italians, and if they do the real coffee - neapolitan style is usually considered the benchmark. Taste an espresso (I mean ask for the REAL one, not the soup you are normally being given with this name). If you catch the bug, the closest thing for your home that is easy to manage, and will supply you with endless pleasure, is a Nespresso machine with some capsules. I suggest the Ristretto, Arpeggio and Decaffeinato Intenso capsules as a starter kit, but they do some new types on a steady basis - among the latest I'd pick Neapolitano and Trieste. Let's face it, you may deride Italy for it's political crisis, but there simply ARE certain things, that the italians do better...
Posted by: Marek Fogiel | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 02:24 AM
When you think you need coffee, you probably really need water.
I will process film in coffee but there's no way I'm going to drink that vile stuff!
Posted by: Steve Smith | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 02:58 AM
In case no one else has already noted these TOP links:
Tea, or Coffee? (2012 is Coming) (15 December 2011)
OT: Syphon Brewing Coffee (16 December 2011)
Open Mike: Coffee 'n' the Car (29 January 2012)
A Nice TOP Story (21 February 2012)
Posted by: Gary Brown | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 07:56 AM
TOP on Coffee ...
http://www.google.com/search?as_q=coffee&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_nlo=&as_nhi=&lr=&cr=&as_qdr=all&as_sitesearch=http%3A%2F%2Ftheonlinephotographer.typepad.com%2Fthe_online_photographer%2Fblog_index.html&as_occt=any&safe=images&tbs=&as_filetype=&as_rights=
Posted by: Speed | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 08:39 AM
How much smoke does that roaster produce? That's my concern about home roasting. I used to work next to a commercial roaster and it smelled terrible.
Posted by: Aaron | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 11:11 AM
Whoa, that was weird. In this post you mention two men called Phil. In the context of Phil's wife Martha and Phil's Kona. In my native language, Icelandic, kona means wife. Seeing the photo of the jar labeled Phil's Kona and then reading about Martha was little coincidence I wanted to share with you.
All the best,
Gunnar.
Posted by: Gunnar Marel | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 11:59 AM
I recently gained insight into the difficulties of indexing:
http://www.theindexer.org/files/22-3/22-3_119.pdf
An entire paper on the subtleties of indexing "The"; who knew!?
The internet is great for teaching me how difficult everyone else's job is!
Posted by: saagar | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 12:19 PM
I am glad that I am not the only one who has the "Where is all this blood coming from?" problem.
And your discussions of coffee roasting earlier (linked to by Helpful David, above) is what got me started on it. My set of solutions is similar, but less expensive, than yours (popcorn popper style roaster, not-quite-as-nice kettle, hand-cranked Hario grinder), but I am very pleased with the result. It has made me sort all coffee into two categories: good coffee (what I make myself) and liquid dessert substrate (Starbucks, which is only drinkable in caramel macchiato form).
Posted by: Nicholas Condon | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 01:06 PM
RE Coffe:
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323469804578523321264827176.html?mod=googlenews_wsj
Posted by: Jim | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 04:54 PM
Word that the Behmor 1600 is still producing a good roast is most encouraging.
I had thought many times of giving home roasting a try, but was afraid to plunk that much money into something which could easily drop dead in six months.
But, what the hell, so could I.
Do you know whether it also produces a reliable and tasty dark roast?
[It's really not suited for dark roast at all, because it tends to start the beans on fire. Because of this tendency, the maker has built in all kinds of interlocks to keep you from roasting the coffee for too long. It's *possible* to get around them, but not...natural. I would recommend something else for dark roasts. --Mike]
Posted by: Michael Matthews | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 05:41 PM
I love the smell of roasting coffee, actually even my wife loves the smell on me, after I've been roasting coffee (and she doesn't drink it) see I roast in Popcorn poppers and have done so for the past couple of years, cheap of me to not just go and buy a small bench style coffee roaster but hey if it aint broke...
Posted by: Neal | Monday, 10 June 2013 at 08:05 PM
Eric, have you been tested for Celiac? Night sweats are one of the symptoms I have if I accidentally eat gluten, and well...
Posted by: mwg | Tuesday, 11 June 2013 at 12:12 AM
Many would think it odd, but you might try espresso with medium and light roasts. I used to favor dark roasts but am now very picky about which varieties will tolerate a French roast (though a little French in a blend can be pleasant). Now I favor light through Vienna roasts and find them very enjoyable whether prepared as espresso or in a press pot.
Posted by: ginsbu | Tuesday, 11 June 2013 at 04:13 PM
I will have to revisit your articles about coffee. I skipped them when first published because I wasn't a coffee drinker then. I've avoided the stuff all my life. Who needs a drug dependancy in order to wake up on week days, and avoid headaches on the weekend? Then I went to Italy.
Leave it to the Italians, motivated by their love of food, to invent a machine to perfect the extraction of flavour from the coffee bean. They are the truest modernists. Yes Ponti, Armani, Ferrari... but I think the invention of the espresso machine is their defining triumph. A machine; milled like a sports car; to make coffee! Until I tried my first cappuccino in Rome, I had no idea coffee could be as rich and complex a confection as stout, scotch, red wine or dark chocolate.
Much research and practice later, I can almost duplicate the Italian drink. Every morning I now fire up an inexpensive but effective pump driven, thermal-block espresso machine, and let whirr an inexpensive but precise conical burr grinder. The whole exercise, nuanced and craft-heavy as espresso making is, delights me the same way darkroom work used to: selection of materials, equipment work-arounds, times and temperatures, experimentation, constant honing of technique, and the reward of something well-made. But you probably already observed that in those articles I skipped!
Posted by: Jeff Hohner | Wednesday, 12 June 2013 at 06:39 PM
Not sure I agree with the 'leave it to the Italiens' sentiments above. Espresso can be a fabulous drink, as well as the basis for many other espresso based drinks. However, the quality varies widley, and Italien is no guarantee.
Drip coffee, made with carefully roasted known origin beans is just a wonderful, and different. It's also much more affordable and viable to do well at home.
Nespresso is not the end of the line in coffee quality:)
Posted by: Mike | Thursday, 13 June 2013 at 08:03 PM