By Ken Tanaka
One of the unfortunate consequences of today's noisy age of communication is the deflation of "great." It seems that to grab any attention in the daily cacophony anything passable, or even momentarily competent, must now be called not "fair" or "good" but immediately declaimed as "great."
But genuine greatness can neither be achieved nor assessed so casually. Within the worlds of art and photography, greatness lands slowly and is gradually acknowledged through the lens of time. Irving Penn was indisputably one of the greatest photographers and artists of the 20th century, with a career that spanned nearly seventy percent of that century and a body of work that's astonishing for its variety and quality. Although best known for his fashion and portrait photography, Penn's artistic interests and accomplishments meandered to other genres of photography and even occasionally into non-photographic art forms.
In 1995 Irving Penn donated his archives to the Art Institute of Chicago. His transparencies, contact sheets, prints, drawings, notes, correspondence, even some of his cameras are all housed at the Museum. It's an enormous body of material which, although well-organized upon intake, has occupied man-years of work by a devoted research team, with the support of the Irving Penn Foundation, to sculpt into the recently-opened Irving Penn Archives site.
I really think that most TOP readers will love this. A warning, though: don't expect to casually jump in if you only have a few minutes to spare. Grab a beverage, sit down at a cozy spot and just enjoy immersing yourself in all things Penn.
If you’re not very familiar with Irving Penn, I envy you: you’re in for quite a new treat. I also envy you if you are familiar with Penn: I can virtually guarantee that you'll delight in learning something new about him or his work.
Regardless of your Penn-savviness, spending study time in the Penn Archives may, at the very least, recalibrate your working concept of what qualifies as a "great photographer."
Ken
(Illustration: Irving Penn, Large Sleeve, 1951)
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Original contents copyright 2012 by Michael C. Johnston and/or the bylined author. All Rights Reserved.
I will go there, as you suggest, when I have an hour or three on hand. I have almost every book of his photography and I still hold my breath when I see his work. He is a wonderful counterpoint to Richard Avedon, quieter but just as wonderful. My ex-brother-in-law was his assistant for three years back in the 70s and had some original prints from those times, what a thrill.
Posted by: Jim Weekes | Wednesday, 09 May 2012 at 05:31 PM
What a beautiful surprise to find this article. Penn and Avedon have always been my heroes. I'm so happy to find new attention is being paid to them.
Posted by: CK Dexter Haven | Wednesday, 09 May 2012 at 06:38 PM
Can't quite explain it, but when I got his platinum prints book, tears came to my eye several times reading it. That hasn't ever really happened with any other photographer, or artist.
I think about this quote from that book, "we don't call them shoots, it's very loving". After reading that, I stopped using the word "shoots". It's become sort of important to me not to.
Posted by: Paul | Wednesday, 09 May 2012 at 08:06 PM
Thank you, Ken!
Posted by: Bron Janulis | Wednesday, 09 May 2012 at 08:12 PM
Wow. Too bad (for me) that it's all in Chicago - windy town is so far away... but thanks Ken, for the pointer. And yes, I know many people who bought cameras and who should see all this.
Posted by: Wolfgang Lonien | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 12:01 AM
Thanks for the pointer, Ken
Have to agree that this is well worth a visit. Or rather it's well worth a bookmark. It makes a change to have an in-depth resource as opposed to eye-candy image portfolios. It is of course intended to be an archive, so there is much to interest you, photographs aside.
I find the site difficult to read however, but using something like Readability to save the fleshy parts for later, leisurely consumption works well.
Posted by: Richard Tugwell | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 01:12 AM
Awww Ken... how's a guy supposed to get any work done around here?
Posted by: Ger Lawlor | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 04:32 AM
Thanks Ken for providing the nfo and the link. Some years ago I saw an exhibition of Penn photography at The Center of Creative Photography in Tucson, it was just amazing. You made my coming saturday. Thanks again.
Regards
Posted by: Marcelo Guarini | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 09:42 AM
Thanks Ken! I saw their first Irving Penn exhibit in the early 90's: they did a wonderful presentation of his work.
I worked for him late 60/70's and only wish I had then not only youth on my side but the maturity I have today to appreciate it all more so. To say I'm in awe of both the man and his work is an understatement
Posted by: Keith Trumbo | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 10:02 AM
Bert Stern and Irving Penn are why I got into advertisng photography 37 years ago!
Posted by: Tom Kwas | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 10:28 AM
After reading Ken's essay and the comments, I will have to go back and look at Penn's work. I always considered him more of an illustrator than an artist, and thought his work outside of fashion was pretty art-schoolish. And rather than associate him with Avedon, I always thought he was more like Art Kane, but without Kane's depth in social issues...
Posted by: John Camp | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 11:58 AM
Like Jim Weekes, I have a shelf of books of Irving Penn's work but to get a different slant in the articles and to have much of the major work at the end of the keyboard is a wonderfully compact resource.
I do wonder, though, why some of his later work - "Dancer" for example - is excluded.
To think that two giants in the pantheon led such parallel lives — Penn and Avedon.
Many thanks for the link,
W
Posted by: Walter Glover | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 02:54 PM
Go through the site and perhaps need to see the real stuff. Otherwise, for each format and theme (right hand side), I knew at least one that is better. Competent but not sure he is great. Or, Ctein is right again, hard to please all.
Posted by: Dennis Ng | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 03:19 PM
Dear Ken,
I think that's a great archive, in toto, but it's really bad for looking at photographs. So far as I could figure out, to see a photograph at decent size, I have to click through several links and then backtrack from there and do it all over again to see the next photograph at decent size.
There needs to be some way to look at the photographs that's relatively effort-free.
Or maybe I just missed the obvious way. It's been known to happen.
pax / confused Ctein
Posted by: ctein | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 05:10 PM
Penn is without a doubt one of the most influential photographers in dire need of proper monographs in the fields of Fashion/Beauty and Portraiture. In my dreams, I own Penn's version of "Sumo".
From a quick glance, many of Penn's most amazing masterpieces appear to be missing from the AIC archives - unless the institute chose to only put up the partial archives online for the time being.
A suggestion: the AIC could use a real web designer who lives in 2012.
Posted by: XmanX | Thursday, 10 May 2012 at 11:10 PM
Glorius! I am about to kiss a whole bunch of my spare time goodbye.
Posted by: Mike Plews | Saturday, 12 May 2012 at 11:12 AM
I love Irving Penn's work. He is amazing at what he does. You did a great job Ken by writing about such a talented man.
Posted by: e cig | Tuesday, 15 May 2012 at 02:45 PM
Great Photographer. I have just discovered that he was the older brother of Arthur Penn, another American legend.
Posted by: Michael Rz | Tuesday, 15 May 2012 at 09:27 PM