David Hobby has come clean and admitted that he's never used a burning bush as a light source—or, more precisely, there's no kosher speedlight standard involved in being a Strobist.
(Amateurs are often surprised by how limited the technical knowledge of some famous and successful photographers can be sometimes. It's not that they don't know technique—far from it. They learn what they need to know to do their own work, and they know their own technique backwards and forwards, inside and out. But they feel no compulsion to learn other photographers' techniques. Garry Winogrand probably never used a 300mm lens in his life; Ansel Adams was said by his friends to have had no color sense, based on the clashing clothing he'd wear to parties; and most of Richard Avedon's iconic portraits weren't made with studio lighting at all—they were made with white background paper set up outdoors in open shade (see Laura Wilson's Avedon at Work for chapter and verse). I wouldn't be surprised if John Sexton has never shot a halfway serious digital image, but he can talk about every last subtle nuance of the technique of developing sheet film in JOBO Expert drums. I once worked for a top D.C. studio pro who had more money invested in studio lighting than most people have in their homes, but who didn't own, and didn't know how to use, the kind of flash you clip on to the hot shoe of a hand camera.)
Anyway, David has just published Part I of an article about monolights. Take a walk around the monobloc with him. And not to worry—as he explains, no immutable laws of Strobism are being broken.
Featured Comment by Jim Richardson: "By extension, most really successful photographers use a rather limited palette of compositional motifs as well. Taken together these 'limitations' have another name: style. Much of what we call photographic style comes from the very creative application of just a handful of techniques and motifs. Finding that subset that works for you is never easy, so developing a style is never so easy as just being technically lazy. Perhaps it is just that photographers with a strong style have decided (long ago) which stuff to throw away."
Featured Comment by Gordon Lewis: "To put Jim Richardson's comment another way, the photographer who attempts to know everything there is to know about all aspects of photographic technique becomes the 'jack of all trades, master of none.' The more narrow and deep your technical focus (so to speak) the more likely you are to approach or even attain mastery of it."
Featured Comment by Tod Papageorge: "While your general point is well-taken, the fact is that, when he made his living doing commercial work, Garry Winogrand carried around a Nikon with a 300mm lens in his car to take pictures of those sunsets he considered possible (LP) record covers. There's a Beethoven's Ninth somewhere so illustrated."
Maybe DH never used a burning bush as a light source, but there was some discussion about lighting farts. And a few cautionary comments from readers on that subject.
Posted by: Bob | Tuesday, 31 March 2009 at 07:45 AM
As a long time reader of his blog (as well as this one), I always find it stimulating.David Hobby's site is a fount of information, and he presents it in a straight forward, and often humorous fashion (a al the light by "natural gas" comments. The success of his project, however can undercut the its own inherent value, because some readers may transform the novelty and freshness of his information into a generic formula: "strobism" can only equal small flashes. (One sees this tendency in some of the reader comments). By shifting the tech focus to larger flash units, and yet discussing them in his own fashion, David has refreshed our ideas of off-camera lighting, reaffirmed the value of his previous lessons, and questioned stereotypical interpretations of his "strobist" approach. Blogging is an art form in and of itself, and like other activities, a periodic rethinking of basic topics and approaches can add vitality. (One reason I like both of these blogs is that I never quite know what to expect, but I like what I read when I get to them.)
Posted by: Alex Vesey | Tuesday, 31 March 2009 at 08:20 AM
I'm sure you're right in the second paragraph (I'm told David Hamilton only used one camera with a normal lens, and that his famous soft technique was due to him never cleaning his lens. It may sound like a dis, but it's not, and it comes from somebody who knows him personally.) But I'm not sure, how does it relate to the rest of the article?
Posted by: Eolake Stobblehouse | Tuesday, 31 March 2009 at 08:57 AM
Eolake,
It just means, you don't have to learn everything. Take it or leave it....
Mike
Posted by: Mike Johnston | Tuesday, 31 March 2009 at 09:25 AM
David Hobby is a neo-hero of the modern era. He boldly goes where many gear-heads fear to tread.
I learned of David's work through Flickr and have followed his sites ever since. What's not to like? He even awarded me 4th place in his 2007 Strobist of the Year contest! :-)
[ http://www.flickr.com/photos/christophersoddsandsods/1808553795/in/set-72157602816343387/ ]
Posted by: Christopher Perez | Tuesday, 31 March 2009 at 10:24 AM
I've read the Strobist blog nearly from the beginning and it blew my mind how accessible flash photography was. Sometimes it just takes someone to take you by the hand and open the door and then you realize how easy it is to take those first few steps in retrospect. Since those early days I've gone on to mono lights - it really is a natural progression and any of those who argue for purity are totally missing David's point. Learning on those dinky speedlights is just an opening to learning how to light artificially with anything. Those who choose to limit themselves to a the original format are doing it for no reason except to feel elite. It's horses for courses.
Posted by: Keith Loh | Tuesday, 31 March 2009 at 11:02 AM
The thing that seemed to me unusual on Strobist was the focus on balancing flash with environmental light in something more sophisticated than the usual "fill flash" setup. Most people doing "serious" strobe lighting do it in a studio, where there is no "ambient" light and they strive to control everything. Using small flashes in multi-light setups outdoors *forces* you to consider the ambient, and David Hobby seems to have gotten very good at incorporating it into interesting lighting.
And I know how heavy my three White Lightning heads are in their case.
Another reason Strobist caught on so well, I think, is that it lets people avoid street-use permits for a lot of shoots (particularly if using voice-actuated lightstands).
Posted by: David Dyer-Bennet | Tuesday, 31 March 2009 at 02:57 PM
I love the strobist website. I have only been reading it a few months (I think I found my way there from here), but it has opened a whole new part of my photographer's brain. The idea of shooting flash outdoors, by underexposing the ambient light a little and controlling the artificial light blew my mind. I had just never thought of it! It has me delving into Nikon's CLS, and getting my head around manual flash. The technical side of it is going to take a bit of practise, but the creative side has my mind swimming with new ideas. And of course studio lights are the natural progression! Photography at its most basic level is all about light. David's blog teaches how to explore and use it in a most readable and entertaining fashion. Great stuff! This is why I love photography, and also what the web has done for it. Despite a 20 year romance and passion, I feel I'm still only in the early stages of exploring and learning this wonderful artform.
Posted by: Rory | Tuesday, 31 March 2009 at 04:59 PM
I'm a pro travel photographer who mostly works with natural light and David Hobby has certainly inspired me to change the way I create images, and thus the way I see. Every so often I have these moments of blind panic where I realise that I have never even stood foot in a studio let alone know how to work in one. Now I know that it's just my style! :) I like it when someone re-confirms long-held misconceptions I have.
Posted by: Paul Dymond | Tuesday, 31 March 2009 at 05:10 PM
David identified an existing trend that digital cameras helped to bring forward by dint of their fast review function and better high ISO performance. The real breakthrough was how his writing and examples made the trend so accessible to so many people.
Posted by: kirk tuck | Wednesday, 01 April 2009 at 10:29 AM
I've been reading Strobist since its inception. The word "strobism" is like fingernails on a blackboard to me. It's not a religion or a cult.
Bill Rogers
Posted by: Bill Rogers | Thursday, 02 April 2009 at 10:31 AM